libraries | Nina Munteanu Writing Coach

*The Vancouver Central Library (photo by Nina Munteanu)*

I was recently at Vancouver’s Central Library on Georgia Street to listen to my colleague Craig Bowlsby give a reading from his much anticipated novel Requiem for a Lotus. He was joined by four other crime writers who gave readings that evening, including Daniel Kalla who read from his 2024 book High Society.

My Books

Feeling whimsical on my way out, I asked the librarian if the library carried any of Nina Munteanu’s books. They did, and plenty of them! Most of my science fiction books were on their shelves as well as my historical fantasy The Last Summoner, my writing guide The Fiction Writer, and my nonfiction book on water Water Is…The Meaning of Water.

I returned the next day to check out my books and to enjoy the wonderful setting of this large and iconic Coliseum-inspired library in downtown Vancouver. It was a typical Vancouver drizzly day; a good day to spend in a library, I thought.

*My book “Water Is…” at the Vancouver Central Library; note how my book answers the question posed by the book next to it (photo by Nina Munteanu)*

I found Water Is… on the ground floor among other books on water. My science fiction books were up on the fourth floor, clustered with my historical fantasy The Last Summoner. Books included Darwin’s Paradox and two books of my Splintered Universe Trilogy, Inner Diverse and Metaverse; Outer Diverse was out with a customer. They also had my short story collection Natural Selection.

*My science fiction and fantasy books at the Vancouver Central Library (photo by Nina Munteanu)*

*“Water Is…” sits at a desk overlooking the atrium, Vancouver Central Library (photo by Nina Munteanu)*

The Library

The Vancouver Central Library is an iconic feature of downtown Vancouver. Its Coliseum-style architecture lends a note of gravitas and traditional beauty to the nouveau chic revitalized downtown. Occupying an entire city block in the eastward expansion of Vancouver’s downtown core, the library complex along with federal office building tower is made of sandstone-coloured precast concrete. The building exterior is covered in granite quarried in Horsefly, BC and built to the highest seismic standards. In the words of Safdie Architects: “the heart of the Vancouver Public Library is a spiraling grand urban room that draws the public into Library Square as both a quiet place for study and contemplation and a vital community meeting place.”

*Vancouver Central Library complex (photo by Nina Munteanu)*

The library opened in May of 1995; then expansion of the upper floors began in June 2017. As the lease came due on the upper two floors (levels 8 and 9), the library undertook planning to transform the area and offer much needed community spaces. Rather than featuring traditional collections, the expansion now provides meeting rooms, a glass enclosed reading room, an 80-seat theatre (where I listened to Craig read his book), an exhibition space, as well as a long awaited public rooftop garden and outdoor terraces. Original architects (Moshe Safdie & Associates with local partners DA Architects) were retained to design the new expansion. Cornelia Hahn Oberlander, the landscape architect responsible for the green roof, designed the long-awaited rooftop gardens.

*Rooftop gardens of the Vancouver Central Library in the fall*

The Environs

I spent a drizzly morning and afternoon in the library with its spacious atrium along with bookstore and Blenz coffee bar, and other interesting places on Georgia Street nearby.

*Glowbal, outside and inside (photos by Nina Munteanu)*

Close by, at Glowbal, I treated myself to a wonderful lunch on their heated patio undercover. I then dashed through the rain to Telus Gardens next door that I found attractive, fresh and welcoming with its succulent jungle of plants, fragrant orchids and swimming koi ponds. I sipped my London Fog and ate a wonderful apple custard caramel croissant (from Café Bisou), while sitting in a flower-petal chair and enjoying the blissful serenade of a piano player.

*Telus Gardens, Vancouver (photos by Nina Munteanu)*

The day of sensual pleasures and intellectual satisfaction was complete!

Next time you find yourself in Vancouver’s downtown, check out my books at the Central Library and enjoy the vibrant downtown core.

*Looking up at various floors of the Central Library from the atrium (photo by Nina Munteanu)*

Nina Munteanu is a Canadian ecologist / limnologist and novelist. She is co-editor of Europa SF and currently teaches writing courses at George Brown College and the University of Toronto. Visit www.ninamunteanu.ca for the latest on her books. Nina’s bilingual “La natura dell’acqua / The Way of Water” was published by Mincione Edizioni in Rome. Her non-fiction book “Water Is…” by Pixl Press (Vancouver) was selected by Margaret Atwood in the New York Times ‘Year in Reading’ and was chosen as the 2017 Summer Read by Water Canada. Her novel “A Diary in the Age of Water” was released by Inanna Publications (Toronto) in June 2020.

Vancouver Central Library (photo by Nina Munteanu)

Imagine the place. Dark and subversive, oozing with ‘blasphemous’, ‘racial’, ‘offensive’, ‘obscene’, ‘Satanic’, and ‘anarchistic’ literature. Its librarian, Janet Yanosko, added her own pithy remarks to a long list of books that were banned for their offensive nature. Books like:

Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury: a book on censorship gets censored!
James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl: promotes drugs and disobedience
Where’s Waldo by Martin Handford: for nudity
1984 by George Orwell: for being pro-communist
The Lorax by Doctor Seuss: because it criminalizes the logging industry
Zen Buddhism: selected writings by D.T. Suzuki: because it portrays Buddhism as appealing
Slaughterhouse Five by Kurt Vonnegut: for its foul language

The irony is that The Forbidden Library seems itself to have found obscurity, joining the ranks of great ancient libraries that were destroyed … and silenced.

Books have been banned (and burned) on many occasions by many societies over humankind’s history of existence. Books considered critical of governments or societies with power were a common target. So were books that dealt with criminal matter or promoted views counter with popular worldviews, or were considered distasteful or disturbing.

The Bible, the Qur’an and other religious works were banned (and burned) over the years. In Medieval Europe, the Roman Catholic Church dealt with dissenting printed opinion through a program called the Index Librorum Prohibitorum (index of prohibited books).

I found a partial list on Wikipedia and share it here with you. I’ve bolded the ones I’ve read. How many did YOU read?

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll: for portraying animals and humans on the same level
The Age of Reason by Thomas Paine: banned in UK for blasphemy in 18th C
All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remaraque: banned in Nazi Germany for demoralizing and insulting the Wehrmacht
Animal Farm by George Orwell: banned for anti-Stalin theme
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain: banned in some U.S. schools for use of racial slurs
Bible: banned by the Index Librorum Prohibitorum in Catholic Church
Black Beauty by Anna Sewell: banned in South Africa for using the word ‘black’
Brave New World byAldous Huxley: banned for centering around negative activity
Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer: banned for sexual content
Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger: banned in some U.S. schools and libraries for sexual situations, immorality and other themes of impropriety and anti-Christian sentiments
Civil Disobedience by Henry David Thoreau: banned in U.S. during McCarthyism
Clan of the Cave Bear by Jean Auel: banned because of hardcore graphic sexual content
The Communist Manifesto by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels: banned in anti-Communist countries during the Red scare
Doctor Zhivago by Boris Pasternak: banned in USSR for criticism of the Bolshevik Party
Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury: for issues on censorship
For Whom the Bell Tolls by Ernest Hemingway: banned in Spain during Francisco Franco’s rule for its pro-Republican views
Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell: banned in part of U.S. because of the use of the word ‘nigger’
Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck: banned in some U.S. schools for use of the name God and Jesus in a vain and profane manner along with inappropriate sexual references
Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan Swift: banned in Ireland as wicked and obscene
Hamlet by William Shakespeare: banned in Ethiopia
Harry Potter by J.K. Rowling: banned in some U.S. school libraries for use of witchcraft and supposedly Satanic views
King Lear by William Shakespeare: banned in UK out of respect to King George III’s aleged insanity
Lady Chatterley’s Lover by D.H. Lawrence: banned in U.S. and UK for obsenity
The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis: challenged in part of U.S. for depicting graphic violence, mysticism and gore
The Lorax by Dr. Seuss: banned in parts of U.S. for being an allegorical political commentary
The Martian Chronicles by Ray Bradbury: challenged in U.S. for profanity
Mein Kampf by Adolf Hitler: reproduction and sale is forbidden outside Germany, Austria and Netherlands for promoting Nazism
Le Morte D’Arthur by Sir Thomas Malory: challenged in UK as ‘junk’
1984 by George Orwell: banned in USSR for political reasons; banned in U.S. for being pro-communist and for explicit sexual matter
Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck: banned in some U.S. schools and libraries for promoting ‘euthanasia’ and for profanity
The Odyssey by Homer: Plato suggested expurgating it for immature readers and Caligula tried to suppress it for expressing Greek ideals of freedom
On the Origin of Species by Charles Darwin: banned in various places for promoting the evolutionary theory
Paradise Lost by John Milton: listed on the Indx Librorum Prohibitorum in Rome
To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee: challenged due to racial themes
Ulysses by James Joyce: banned in U.S. for its sexual content
Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe: banned in southern States and Czarist Russia for racist portrayal of African Americans and use of word ‘nigger’.

This all begs the question of what art truly is and should be. Susan Sontag suggested that “real art makes us nervous.” The genius of art skirts the edge of propriety and comfort to ask the questions that help us define our own humanity. Oscar Wilde remarked, “an idea that is not dangerous is unworthy of being an idea at all.” Benjamin Franklin suggested that, “if all printers were determined not to print anything till they were sure it would offend nobody, there would be very little printed.”

Lillian Hellman, who was subpoenaed to appear before the House of Un-American Activities Commitee in 1952, exclaimed, “I cannot and will not cut my conscience to fit this year’s fashions.”

Live and write from the heart.

Nina Munteanu is an ecologist and internationally published author of award-nominated speculative novels, short stories and non-fiction. She is co-editor of Europa SF and currently teaches writing courses at George Brown College and the University of Toronto. Visit www.ninamunteanu.ca for the latest on her books.